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Stretch And Relaxation
Benefits of Stretching
- Increases flexibility
- Reduces muscle soreness by flushing out lactic acid
- Increases range of motion in the joints
Guidelines
- Warm up muscles prior to stretching
- Never stretch beyond what is comfortable for you
- Use slow, controlled movements
- Hold stretches for 20–30 seconds
- Breathe throughout the stretch
- Wear comfortable clothing
- Turn the lights low and play relaxing music
- Close your eyes and relax
Warm up
- Perform at least 5 minutes of low-impact movement
- Ex. Marching in place, thermal walk, relaxed bike ride
Stretches (all take place lying on back)
- Toe Stretch
- Wiggle each toe several times
- Wrist and Finger Stretch
- Raise right arm to ceiling
- Gently rotate wrist, clockwise and counter-clockwise
- With arm still help upward, make the “OK” sign with each fingers several times
- Repeat with left arm
- Neck Stretch
- Roll head to left side (left ear to mat)
- Bring back to center
- Gently move chin to chest, pushing back of neck to the floor
- Roll head to right side (right ear to mat)
- Ankle Stretch
- Bring right leg up to 90 degree angle
- Gently rotate ankle, clockwise and counterclockwise
- Shoulder Stretch
- Bring one arm straight across chest
- Use opposite hand to pull arm closer to chest
- Release and repeat with opposite arm
- Single Hamstring Stretch
- Bend right knee, placing right foot flat on floor
- Place yoga strap under arch of left foot, holding one end in each hand
- Extend left leg and slowly lift it toward ceiling
- Pull extended leg
- Return left leg to starting position
- Inner thigh stretch
- Start with knees bent and feet flat on floor
- Place soles of feet together, allowing knees to fall open to floor
- Glute stretch
- Start with knees bent and feet flat on the floor
- Place yoga strap behind left thigh
- Place your right ankle on your left knee
- Gently pull strap toward chest while lifting left foot off floor
- Release and repeat on other leg
- Diagonal Hip Stretch
- Place yoga strap under arch of left foot, holding ends in left hand
- Extend leg toward ceiling
- Slowly allow left leg out to fall toward floor on left side
- Return to starting position
- Slowly allow left leg to fall across your body to the right
- Avoid allowing your left hip to roll over your right hip
- Release and repeat on other leg
- Low Back Stretch
- Bring right knee in toward chest
- Holding under the knee, lace fingers
- Release and repeat with other knee
- Variation
- Bring both knees in toward chest together
- Back Massage
- Bring both knees in to chest together
- Hold behind knees, lace fingers
- Gently rock from side to side, massaging back
- Full Body Stretch
- Fully extend arms behind head and reach fingertips to wall behind you
- Fully extend legs and stretch to opposite wall